{"id":22566,"date":"2020-07-03T13:42:46","date_gmt":"2020-07-03T10:42:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/euea-energyagency.org\/?p=22566"},"modified":"2020-07-03T13:42:46","modified_gmt":"2020-07-03T10:42:46","slug":"the-paris-agreement-ukrainian-dimension-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/euea-energyagency.org\/en\/news\/market-news\/the-paris-agreement-ukrainian-dimension-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"The Paris Agreement. Ukrainian dimension &#8211; part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On December 12, 2015, a new international climate agreement was adopted \u2013 Paris<br \/>\nAgreement. On April 22, 2016, 175 countries, including Ukraine, signed the Paris Agreement<br \/>\nat a solemn ceremony.<\/p>\n<p>The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine ratified the Paris Agreement on July 14, 2016.<br \/>\nThe aim of the Paris Agreement is to strengthen the global fight against the threat of climate<br \/>\nchange in order to curb the rise in temperature on the planet to a level significantly below 2<br \/>\ndegrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.<br \/>\nUnder the Paris Agreement, each country must prepare, communicate and maintain consistent<br \/>\nnationally determined contributions that it intends to achieve, and take internal measures to<br \/>\nmitigate climate change in order to achieve the objectives of such contributions. Each subsequent nationally determined contribution will be a step forward from the current nationally determined contribution and reflect its greatest possible ambitions, reflecting its<br \/>\nshared but differentiated responsibilities as well as the corresponding opportunities in the<br \/>\nlight of different national circumstances.<br \/>\nUkraine is currently in the process of preparing a second nationally determined contribution<br \/>\nto the Paris Agreement. The first nationally determined contribution was submitted in<br \/>\nSeptember 2015.<\/p>\n<p>Addressing climate change covers a number of reforms and measures in various sectors of the<br \/>\neconomy &#8211; energy, transport, industry, buildings, agriculture and forestry, waste management.<br \/>\nIt is important to have a sound analytical base to make informed management decisions.<br \/>\nThanks to the financial support of the Government of Sweden, the EBRD Project \u201cSupport to<br \/>\nthe Government of Ukraine for the renewal of the nationally determined contribution\u201d and<br \/>\nthe Institute of Economics and Forecasting of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine<br \/>\nworked for a year and a half on modeling greenhouse gas emissions under different economic<br \/>\nscenarios.<\/p>\n<p>Qualitative modeling provides answers to a number of questions. What sources of energy<br \/>\ngeneration are most economically feasible for development over a period of time? In which<br \/>\nsectors is the greatest potential for emission reductions? How can these or other public policy<br \/>\ninstruments affect the economy, individual industries and emissions? That is, such work must<br \/>\nbe carried out independently of the processes of international obligations, and in order to<br \/>\nmake optimal government decisions.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the simulation results, the following main conclusions can be drawn:<br \/>\n&#8211; implementing the commitments already made to the Energy Strategy until 2035, the<br \/>\nTransport Strategy until 2030, commitments under the Energy Community, the National<br \/>\nWaste Management Action Plan and other sectoral plans already adopted, greenhouse gas<br \/>\nemissions in 2030 will be reduced compared to the level of 2015;<\/p>\n<p>-even in the absence of reforms, greenhouse gas emissions will not reach the current level of<br \/>\ncontribution to the Paris Agreement (60% of 1990 levels);<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; the cost of the 2030 energy efficiency and emission reduction scenario requires more<br \/>\ninvestment than the business as usual scenario, but its overall economic cost is not higher due<br \/>\nto reduced energy imports, consumption, energy efficiency, operating costs and more;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The economically and ecologically optimal proposed scenario envisages the share of RES in<br \/>\nthe electricity sector in 2050 at 86%.<\/p>\n<p>Read the description of the model scenarios for the 2nd nationally determined contribution of<br \/>\nUkraine in the next publication.<\/p>\n<p>More details about Paris Agreement: <a href=\"https:\/\/cutt.ly\/Hog8WIl\">https:\/\/cutt.ly\/Hog8WIl<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On December 12, 2015, a new international climate agreement was adopted \u2013 Paris Agreement. On April 22, 2016, 175 countries, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":135,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[125],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22566","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-market-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Paris Agreement. 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